Traditional Mooncake Recipe (with and without salted eggs)

4.42 from 17 ratings

Traditional Mooncake Recipe (with and without salted eggs)

A step by step guide on how to create mooncakes! Filled with sweet lotus paste and salted duck eggs, they are the perfect way to enjoy the Mid Autumn festival.

Prep Time8

Cook Time15

Course: Dessert

Cuisine: Chinese

Diet: Gluten Free, Vegetarian

Keyword: mooncake recipe, mooncakes, traditional mooncakes

Servings: people

Calories: 233kcal

Author: Becca Du

Equipment

Ingredients

Lotus Paste

¾ cup dried lotus seeds
3 tbsp peanut oil
¼ tsp salt
⅓ cup granulated sugar
1 ½ tbsp honey

Mooncake Skin

84 g golden syrup (¼ cup)
25 g peanut oil (2 tbsp)
7 g lye water (1 tsp)
120 g all purpose flour (1 cup)

Other Ingredients

10 salted duck egg yolks optional
1 egg yolk
3 tbsp whole milk

US Customary - Metric

Instructions

Making the lotus paste and mooncake skin

Soak dried lotus seeds overnight in water.
The next day, drain the lotus seeds. Check and remove the green buds in the middle of the lotus seeds. Add them to a sauce pan with fresh water that just covers the lotus seeds. Simmer for 2 hours.
Once done simmering, blend the lotus seeds and water until it is a smooth texture. Pour the lotus seed puree through a fine mesh sieve into a saute pan.
Over medium heat, reduce the lotus mixture until it is 2/3 the original amount until it is as thick as a very thick soup. Add the peanut oil 1 tbsp at a time and stir after each tbsp is added. Make sure to stir consistently so an even amount of moisture evaporates from the lotus paste.
Next, add the salt, sugar, and honey. Stir and flip the mixture constantly until it becomes a paste. The paste should be done once it starts to pull away from the pan and hold its shape. Set aside to cool in the fridge for at least an hour.
While the paste is cooling, make the mooncake skin. Combine golden syrup, peanut oil, and lye water in a small bowl. Mix until incorporated. Add the flour and mix until a dough forms. Set aside to cool in the fridge for 30 minutes.

Forming the mooncakes

Once the ingredients are cool, take out your ingredients. This should include your salty eggs, lotus paste, and mooncake skin dough.
Using a scale, weigh out the ingredients for each mooncake. Place the egg and some lotus paste on the scale. Combined, they should weigh 30 grams. If you are using only lotus paste, use 30 grams of lotus paste. Adjust the amount of lotus paste if both weigh more or less than 30 grams. Add some mooncake skin dough to the scale. The total weight of all 3 ingredients should be 50 grams. Adjust the amount of skin dough if it is more or less.
After you have weighed out the ingredients for 1 mooncake, form the mooncake. Roll the lotus paste into a ball and flatten it so it becomes a disk. Place the salty egg in the center of the disk and enclose the egg with the lotus paste. Once enclosed, roll it between your hands to create a smooth ball. If you are using only lotus paste, roll the lotus paste into a ball and proceed to the next step.
Roll the mooncake dough between your hands to form a ball. Flatten it so it becomes a disk and enclose the lotus paste ball with the disk. The disk won’t completely enclose the lotus paste ball, so you’ll need to gently press the outside of the ball to stretch the skin over the lotus paste. The motion you want to make is similar to how you would put a rubber band onto a ball or a cylinder. You roll your fingers over the rubber band until it reaches the position you’re aiming for. Once you get skin around the lotus paste, roll between your hands to form a smooth ball.
Repeat this process for every mooncake until you run out of lotus paste or dough. Now it’s time to put them in the molds! Prepare a baking sheet by covering it with parchment paper. Make sure to have your molds ready.
Coat the mold with a light layer of flour. Shake out the excess. This will help the mooncake to release easily from the molds.
Place each mooncake into the molds and press down firmly onto the baking sheet. Next, lift the mooncake a little bit and push it out of the molds. Repeat this for every mooncake. Make sure to brush off excess flour from the tops of the mooncakes.
Let the mooncakes cool in the fridge for at least 30 minutes to an hour. I like to cool mine for an hour. The purpose of this step is to make sure the pattern on top holds in the oven.

Baking the mooncakes

Preheat the oven to 350 degrees F (177 degrees C).
Bake the mooncakes for 5 minutes.
Make the egg wash by combining 1 egg yolk and 3 tbsp of whole milk. Whisk until smooth.
Take the mooncakes out and brush them lightly on top with the egg wash.
Put them back in the oven and bake for another 10-12 minutes.
Cool them for 5 minutes on the baking sheet and then on a cooling rack to cool completely.
For the best results, put them in the fridge to rest for 24 hours before eating.

Video

Notes

Update 10/4/23 - Based on feedback, I retested and updated the recipe so the dough ingredients are in grams. Please use grams for the most consistent results.
This recipe makes 8 50g mooncakes with only lotus paste or 10 50g mooncakes with lotus paste and salted duck eggs. If you want to make 100g mooncakes, this recipe would make 4 100g mooncakes with only lotus paste and 5 100g mooncakes with lotus paste and salted duck eggs.
Buying lotus paste at the store - If you don't want to make homemade lotus paste, you can get lotus paste at most Chinese grocery stores. This will help speed up the process. You can also buy lotus paste on Amazon.
How to keep the pattern from melting in the oven - The best way to make sure the pattern on top holds in the oven is to make sure your mooncakes are cold before baking them. Put them in the fridge for at least 30 minutes before baking. I like cool mine for 1 hour before baking.
Egg wash the mooncakes lightly - Make sure to use a very light egg wash on the mooncakes. If you brush too much egg wash over the top, it will distort the pattern.
How are mooncakes best served - Mooncakes are best served after they have been refrigerated overnight. The skin softens and the flavors are better.
Storage - You can store mooncakes in an airtight container for up to a month in the fridge.

Nutrition